UK markets rise after Labour's election victory
The pound, British stocks, and government bonds rose on Friday following the Labour Party's decisive win in the parliamentary election. The FTSE 100 index increased by 0.38% at the opening, with midcap stocks up by 0.4%. The yield on 10-year British government bonds dropped 3 basis points to 4.17%, aligning with other European markets. Sterling edged up by nearly 0.1% against the dollar to $1.2777 and remained steady against the euro at approximately 84.75 pence. Labour secured a substantial majority in the 650-seat parliament, while Rishi Sunak's Conservative Party faced a historic defeat, largely due to voter discontent over the cost of living, failing public services, and numerous scandals. Ben Ritchie, an equity markets expert, noted that a clear election outcome brings much-needed stability to the markets. He also highlighted potential benefits for UK-focused companies, particularly those in the FTSE 250 and FTSE Small Cap indices. Since Sunak called the election earlier than expected in late May, Sterling has been the strongest-performing major currency against the dollar this year, with a 0.3% gain. On a trade-weighted basis, the pound has returned to its level during the 2016 Brexit vote, indicating reduced market volatility.
Kenneth Broux, a financial analyst, mentioned that Labour's win was anticipated and does not significantly change the outlook for Sterling. Investor sentiment remains positive, and the election results have not altered that. The premium for holding British government bonds over German bonds has remained stable at around 160 basis points this year, far below the 230 basis points seen during the 2022 mini-budget crisis. UK stocks have reached record highs this year, supported by a stable economy and slowing inflation. Despite the recent election, the memory of the market disruption caused by former Prime Minister Liz Truss' "mini-budget" in September 2022 is still fresh. The new government will need to maintain investor confidence while addressing economic challenges. Truss lost her parliamentary seat in this election. Michael Brown, a senior research analyst, pointed out the limited fiscal room for Labour, emphasizing the need for economic growth to avoid significant fiscal tightening. The UK has faced high inflation and interest rates recently, with 10-year government bond yields rising to around 4.2% this year. The Bank of England is expected to lower interest rates in either August or September, shifting investor focus from the election results to monetary policy. Fiona Cincotta, a markets strategist, noted that significant changes in fiscal policy are unlikely, and attention will likely turn to the Bank of England's upcoming decisions.