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China sends warplanes into new air defence zone amid tensions

China on Friday scrambled several fighter jets to monitor military planes of the US, Japan and South Korea in its newly declared air defence zone over the East China Sea amid a call by <span style="border-bottom: 1px solid #0000FF !important;text-decoration:underline !important;color:#0000FF !important">President Xi Jinping to the PLA to enhance war capabilities.

The Chinese fighter jets identified and monitored the two US and 10 Japanese aircraft during their flights through the zone early on Friday, Defense Ministry spokesman Colonel Shen Jinke was quoted as saying by the state-run China News. He made no mention of any further action.

‘Several combat aircraft were scrambled to verify the identities’ of US and Japanese aircraft entering the zone, <span style="border-bottom: 1px solid #0000FF !important;text-decoration:underline !important;color:#0000FF !important">the state-run Xinhua news agency said, citing an air force official.

Colonel Shen said on Thursday said several fighter jets and an early warning aircraft from the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) <span style="border-bottom: 1px solid #0000FF !important;text-decoration:underline !important;color:#0000FF !important">Air Force conducted normal air patrols in the East China Sea Air Defence Identification Zone (ADIZ) that Beijing unilaterally declared last week.

Colonel Shen described the move as ‘a defensive measure and in line with international common practices.’

China’s air force will remain on high alert and will take measures to deal with diverse air threats to firmly protect the security of the country’s airspace, he said on Thursday when <span style="border-bottom: 1px solid #0000FF !important;text-decoration:underline !important;color:#0000FF !important">the PLA Air Force conducted its first air patrol in the area.

President Xi, who is also the chairman of the Central Military Commission, ordered the PLA to reinforce the party’s leadership over the troops, enhance its war capabilities and strive to build a strong strategic reserve force.

Military training is critical to beef up the PLA’s war capacities and that trainings must focus on what is needed to fight a war and what it lacks most, Xi said while inspecting the Jinan Military Area Command in <span style="border-bottom: 1px solid #0000FF !important;text-decoration:underline !important;color:#0000FF !important">the east China.

Beijing announced the establishment of the ADIZ over the disputed islands called Diaoyu by China and Senkakus by Japan.

Till last year the chain of uninhabited were administered by Japan. China started challenging the Japanese hold with naval patrols and <span style="border-bottom: 1px solid #0000FF !important;text-decoration:underline !important;color:#0000FF !important">the ADIZ
was seen as an effort to enforce its air control over the islands.

Two days earlier, the US defied the zone by deploying <span style="border-bottom: 1px solid #0000FF !important;text-decoration:underline !important;color:#0000FF !important">B-52 bombers which flew over the area for over two hours.

Chinese military said it monitored the planes. This was followed by flights by Japanese and South Korean defence planes on Thursday into the ADIZ, adding to the international defiance of Chinese authority to enforce the controversial zone.

The flights violated the rule stipulated by China that planes transiting the zone must file flight plans. It made Chinese zone look ineffective both at home and abroad.

Putting up a strong defence of the ADIZ, the Chinese foreign ministry lambasted European Union and Japan for criticising the zone.

There are several countries within the EU which have ADIZs, <span style="border-bottom: 1px solid #0000FF !important;text-decoration:underline !important;color:#0000FF !important">Foreign Ministry spokesman Qin Gang told reporters here today referring to <span style="border-bottom: 1px solid #0000FF !important;text-decoration:underline !important;color:#0000FF !important">EU officials criticism in this regard.

‘So I do not know whether the situation in the EU is getting tense as a result of the ADIZs there. The EU can have ADIZ why cannot China have it,’ he asked.

Similarly, he attacked Japan’s plans to hold ASEAN summit against China’s ADIZ. ‘We want Japan to tell other countries whether it has ADIZ or not. When Japan set up and expanded several times its ADIZ, did it had consultations with other countries. How large is Japan’s ADIZ,’ he asked.

Japan is setting fire and not allowing others to even light a lamp, Qing said.

‘It is inflammatory and such attitude is completely unreasonable and (smacks of) ulterior motives,’ he said.
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