China's November exports grow at twice expected rate

The healthy trade data, which also showed imports outstripping forecasts, come as Beijing looks to tackle industrial overcapacity, winter pollution and a ballooning debt pile.

Exports jumped 12.3 per cent year-on-year to 217.4 billion, blowing past the 5.3 per cent forecast in a Bloomberg News survey.

"The robust global economy –both the developed and developing economies –has lifted China's exports," Yao Shaohua, an economist at ABCI Securities Co. told Bloomberg News.

Imports expanded 17.7 per cent to 177.2 billion, surpassing expectations of 13 per cent.

However, the trade surplus grew last month to 40.2 billion, suggesting trade tensions with China's main trading partners the US and the European Union are unlikely to let up in the near future.

There are concerns about a possible trade war since Donald Trump was elected US president last year, after the tycoon constantly accused Beijing of killing American jobs and undermining its companies.

And while he has tempered his language since taking the over at the White House, tensions remain high.

Friday's figures follow data earlier this week showing factory activity in the country accelerated faster than expected in November.

A string of previous indicators suggest the economy is stabilising –after years of slowing growth –with gross domestic product tipped to expand at a faster pace than the government's target this year.

However, Beijing's moves to wind down production at some steel factories and smelters in a drive to clean up the country's smog-ridden cities has dragged on industrial output. The latest readings were also a positive sign for China's transition from an investment and export driven growth model to one fuelled by the consumption of its 1.4 billion people. But there are also worries the consumer spending is being driven too much by credit.