The Nobel laureate who helped to discover HIV says there is hope for an AIDS cure following recent discoveries, in an interview with AFP ahead of a global conference on the disease.
Francoise Barre-Sinoussi, who won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 2008 as part of a team that discovered the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) which causes AIDS, said scientific research had made major strides since then.
She cited a patient in Berlin who appears to have been cured through a bone marrow transplant, 'which proves that finding a way of eliminating the virus from the body is something that is realistic.' Other sources of optimism are the small minority of patients – less than 0.3 per cent – who exhibit no symptoms of the virus without ever receiving treatment; and a small group in France who received antiretroviral drugs and now live without treatment or symptoms, Barre-Sinoussi said.
'There is hope... but don't ask me for a date because we do not know.'
She also said that it would be possible 'in principle' to eliminate the AIDS pandemic by 2050, if barriers to drug access could be eliminated.
The main barriers there were not scientific but political, economic and social, she said: the problem was lack of access to testing and drugs in poor and rural areas, as well as the stigma around the virus, which undermines early detection and treatment. Some 25,000 people – including celebrities, scientists and HIV sufferers – are expected in the US capital on Sunday to call for more strident global action to address the three-decade AIDS epidemic.
'At the Washington conference we are expecting greater mobilization... to widen access to current treatments and to continue research into HIV,' Barre-Sinoussi said.
Francoise Barre-Sinoussi, who won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 2008 as part of a team that discovered the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) which causes AIDS, said scientific research had made major strides since then.
She cited a patient in Berlin who appears to have been cured through a bone marrow transplant, 'which proves that finding a way of eliminating the virus from the body is something that is realistic.' Other sources of optimism are the small minority of patients – less than 0.3 per cent – who exhibit no symptoms of the virus without ever receiving treatment; and a small group in France who received antiretroviral drugs and now live without treatment or symptoms, Barre-Sinoussi said.
'There is hope... but don't ask me for a date because we do not know.'
She also said that it would be possible 'in principle' to eliminate the AIDS pandemic by 2050, if barriers to drug access could be eliminated.
The main barriers there were not scientific but political, economic and social, she said: the problem was lack of access to testing and drugs in poor and rural areas, as well as the stigma around the virus, which undermines early detection and treatment. Some 25,000 people – including celebrities, scientists and HIV sufferers – are expected in the US capital on Sunday to call for more strident global action to address the three-decade AIDS epidemic.
'At the Washington conference we are expecting greater mobilization... to widen access to current treatments and to continue research into HIV,' Barre-Sinoussi said.