Kolkata: Dadasaheb Phalke award-winning film director Mrinal Sen, the last of the triumvirate of directing icons, Satyajit Ray and Ritwik Ghatak, passed away on Sunday. He was 95.
Sen took his last breath at his residence at 10.30 am after a prolonged battle with age-related ailments, family sources said.
"Sen passed away today around 10.30 am due to age-related ailments," a family member said.
He is survived by his son. His wife, actor Geeta Sen, passed away last year.
The auteur, who has won multiple national awards, was known for his artistic depiction of social reality.
The iconic director who started the "new wave of Indian cinema" with "Bhuvan Shome", was one of the most acclaimed filmmakers to bring recognition to country's film industry on international platforms.
His 1982 Bengali film "Kharij" won the jury prize at the 1983 Cannes Film Festival.
In a tribute to Sen, the Cannes Festival in 2010 screened his restored masterpiece "Kandahar" ("The Ruins") in their 'Cannes Classic' section, after it was restored frame by frame at the National Film Archives at Pune.
In a career spanning for more than six decades, Sen was one of the greatest ambassadors of parallel cinema directing films in both Bengali and Hindi.
His trilogy - "Interview", "Calcutta 71" and "Padatik" - is considered to be a masterpiece for depicting the social and political upheaval in Kolkata in the '70s.
President Ram Nath Kovind remembered the director for his "penetrating and sensitive portrayal of social realities".
Prime Minister Narendra Modi condoled the death of the noted filmmaker, saying the country is grateful to him for giving some of the most memorable films.
West Bengal Governor Keshari Nath Tripathi expressed deep grief at the demise of the veteran filmmaker.
Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee also condoled Sen's demise on Twitter.
"Saddened at the passing away of Mrinal Sen. A great loss to the film industry. My condolences to his family," she tweeted.
Megastar Amitabh Bachchan tweeted, "Mrinal Sen no more. A most amiable, distinguished creative cinematic mind, contemporary of Satyajit Ray and Ritwik Ghatak.. I did my first ever voice over in his film 'Bhuvan Shome'. Prayers and condolences."
Renowned Bengali actor Parambrata Chatterjee tweeted, "End of an era... an epoch... legends never die... bhalo thakben (stay well)."
Prosenjit Chatterjee said, "At the end of the year receiving news like demise of the legend Mrinal Sen saddens and shocks us. Mrinal jethu gave a new perspective to Indian Cinema. It's a huge loss for all of us. May his soul rest in peace."
Veteran actor Soumitra Chatterjee, who had worked with film director, said Sen's death was a "personal loss" to him and an irreparable loss to Indian cinema.
Veteran actor and film director Aparna Sen said the news came as a shock to her.
South superstar Mohanlal also mourned the Indian film industry's loss in Sen's death. "Mrinal Sen you will always be remembered. Rest in Peace," he wrote.
Sen was born on May 14, 1923, in the town of Faridpur, now in Bangladesh. He did his post graduation from the University of Calcutta.
As a student, he was influenced by Marxist ideology and was associated with the cultural wing of the Communist Party of India. Although he never became a member of the party, he was a part of the Indian Peoples Theatre Association.
He was a member of the Rajya Sabha from 1998 to 2003.
Sen's last film as a director "Aamaar Bhuvan" released in 2002. With PTI inputs