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'Extreme views being taught in Pak schools'

Citing stark examples from school curriculum, a prominent Islamabad-based scholar has said that extreme religious and anti-India views fed into children in schools reinforced the cycle of extremism that showed no signs of receding in Pakistan.

Pervez Hoodbhoy, nuclear physicist and prominent commentator on current issues, showed the examples at a seminar in the King's College on the role of education in combating terrorism, organised by the Democracy Forum.

The examples showed by Hoodbhoy included images and text from a primer that mentioned the Urdu equivalent of A as Allah, B as bandook, Te as
takrao
, J as jehad, H as hijab, Kh as khanjar and Ze as zunoob.

Hoodbhoy, whose presentation title was How education fuels terrorism in the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, also showed a college that is seen as going up in flames, containing images of things considered sinful: kites, guitar, satellite TV, carom board, chess, wine bottles and harmonium.

Examples cited by Hoodbhoy from another curriculum document for Class V students included tasks such as discussion on: Understand Hindu-Muslim differences and the resultant need for Pakistan, India's evil designs against Pakistan, and Make speeches on shehadat and jehad.

'There has been a sea change in Pakistan in the last six decades. The poison put into education by Gen Zia-ul-Haq was not changed by subsequent regimes. And attitudes have changed over the years, makes my country alien to me,' Hoodbhoy said.

Recalling his growing up years in Karachi, he said the city was home to Hindus, Parsis and Christians: 'They are all gone.

The same is true of much of Pakistan. Minorities have no place in Pakistan on Sunday.'
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